Famous chess games

Games chess players still talk about, from a casual game in London in 1851 to the world championship decider in Singapore in 2024. In between there is a game in an opera box, a thirteen-year-old who sacrifices his queen, a king that walks toward its own mate and a computer that beats the world champion. Step through them move by move and read why they became famous.

A game of chess is a story that can be retold exactly, move by move, a hundred years later. That is why we take the moves very seriously: every game here comes from at least two sources, compared move by move and checked against the rules of chess before it is shown. The sources are listed at the bottom of each page.

1851 · London

The Immortal Game

Adolf Anderssen – Lionel Kieseritzky

Anderssen sacrifices both rooks and his queen. One of the most famous games in chess.

1852 · probably Berlin

The Evergreen Game

Adolf Anderssen – Jean Dufresne

Evans Gambit, a queen sacrifice and a double check. Anderssen's second masterpiece.

1858 · Paris, Salle Ventadour

The Opera Game

Paul Morphy – the Duke of Brunswick and Count Isouard

Morphy in an opera box. Development, sacrifices and mate in seventeen moves.

1895 · Hastings

Steinitz vs. von Bardeleben, Hastings 1895

Wilhelm Steinitz – Curt von Bardeleben

Four pieces left hanging, and a rook that can't be taken. Black walked out.

1907 · Łódź

Rubinstein's Immortal

Gersz Rotlewi – Akiba Rubinstein

The queen and a rook are sacrificed. Two bishops decide.

1910 · Vienna

Réti's miniature

Richard Réti – Savielly Tartakower

Queen sacrifice and double check: caught out in ten moves.

1912 · Breslau (today Wrocław)

The Gold Coins Game

Stepan Levitsky – Frank Marshall

The queen can be taken three ways. Levitsky resigned anyway.

1912 · London

The king hunt in London

Edward Lasker – George Alan Thomas

Queen sacrifice and king hunt: the black king walks all the way to g1.

1918 · New York

Capablanca vs. Marshall, New York 1918

José Raúl Capablanca – Frank Marshall

Marshall attacks with everything he has. Capablanca defends and wins.

1923 · Copenhagen

The Immortal Zugzwang Game

Friedrich Sämisch – Aron Nimzowitsch

A quiet pawn move, and White has no good move left.

1938 · Rotterdam

Botvinnik vs. Capablanca, AVRO 1938

Mikhail Botvinnik – José Raúl Capablanca

The passed pawn on e6 and two sacrifices decide.

1955 · Gothenburg

The Göteborg Variation

Efim Geller – Oscar Panno

Three Argentines, the same line, three losses. Chess history in Gothenburg.

1956 · Marshall Chess Club, New York

The Game of the Century

Donald Byrne – Bobby Fischer

Thirteen-year-old Fischer sacrifices his queen against one of America's leading masters.

1972 · Reykjavik

Fischer vs. Spassky, Game 6

Bobby Fischer – Boris Spassky

Fischer switches openings and plays it perfectly. Spassky applauds.

1985 · Moscow

Karpov vs. Kasparov, Game 16

Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov

The knight on d3 paralyzes White for eighteen moves.

1991 · Tilburg

The king walk in Tilburg

Nigel Short – Jan Timman

The king walks from g1 to g5 in the middle of the game. Black can't stop the mate.

1997 · New York

Deep Blue vs. Kasparov, Game 6

Deep Blue – Garry Kasparov

19 moves that made history: the computer beats the world champion.

1999 · Wijk aan Zee

Kasparov's Immortal

Garry Kasparov – Veselin Topalov

The rook sacrifice 24.Rxd4 and a king hunt across the whole board.

2002 · Moscow

Judit Polgár vs. Kasparov

Judit Polgár – Garry Kasparov

The first time a woman beat the world number one in a competitive game.

2016 · New York

Carlsen vs. Karjakin, 2016 World Championship

Magnus Carlsen – Sergey Karjakin

A queen sacrifice as the last move of a world championship match. Both ways of taking it lead to mate.

2024 · Singapore

Ding vs. Gukesh, 2024 World Championship, Game 14

Ding Liren – Gukesh D

A rook trade in a drawn endgame decides the world championship.

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Every game you play on LaviChess also gets a page of its own with the moves, the final position and a link you can share. Maybe your next game will become a family classic.

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Updated November 6, 2026