Chess questions

How many people play chess? Who is the best? How old is the game? Here is the short answer first, then the story. When a number is an estimate, we say whose it is and what we know about how it was made, and beside it is what has actually been counted.

Every fact comes from the sources at the bottom of each page and, where possible, was checked across several sources. We counted the numbers from FIDE, the world chess federation, ourselves, from its rating list, most recently the November 2026 list with 573,481 players.

Updated November 9, 2026